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Battery Industry Launches Assurance Framework To Promote Responsible Production and Raw Material Sourcing

January 30, 2025

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LeadBattery360° (LB360) responsible production assurance framework aims to improve global supply chain practices in the lead battery sector.

A new program to promote sustainable and responsible production practices in the lead battery supply chain has been launched by a global coalition of industry associations.

The LeadBattery360° (LB360) certification program will identify leaders in responsible production and material sourcing practices within the lead battery supply chain. The program is open to any industrial site involved in lead battery manufacturing, recycling, or primary lead production. It is expected that multiple sites worldwide will sign up for the new program in its first year.

The LB360 responsible production assurance framework has been developed by the International Lead Association, Battery Council International, the Association of Automotive and Industrial Battery Producers (EUROBAT), and the Association of Battery Recyclers. A not-for-profit foundation based in the United States will manage the effort supported by a multi-stakeholder advisory panel made up of a wide range of stakeholders including customers, investors, regulators, and civil society.

Under the framework, organizations will be independently assessed by a third party to confirm they have successfully implemented policies and practices that meet the requirements of the LB360’s seven “guiding principles”.

The LB360° guiding principles are:

  • Support responsible battery manufacturing and recycling by placing environmental health and safety excellence at the heart of operations.
  • Promote the sound management of lead exposure and emissions by setting continuous improvement targets and sharing best practices.
  • Adopt responsible sourcing policies for lead-containing materials, seek to identify risks in the supply chain, and use influence to promote best practices for EHS performance in suppliers’ operations.
  • Minimize the environmental impact of products by encouraging the development of programs that ensure effective collection, transportation and environmentally sound recycling of used lead batteries.
  • Adopt business practices that consider the communities impacted by operationsrespect the human and labour rights of employees and work against corruption in all forms.
  • Proactively engage key stakeholders in an open and transparent manner.
  • Partner with key stakeholders and government agencies to share our expertise and promote environmentally sound recycling of lead batteries low- and medium-income countries.

Participating companies will sign a letter of commitment to the program and complete a site assessment within 12 months. They will need to demonstrate that they fully meet critical LB360 performance expectations and agree to address any other gaps through a performance improvement plan within 24 months of signing the letter.

Dr. Andy Bush, Executive Director of the International Lead Association, said: “Through this scheme, the companies who have signed up for the first wave of assessments are demonstrating their commitment to adopting the highest standards of stewardship across the lead production and battery manufacturing industries. This is a first of its kind in our industry. And the new foundation, supported by a multi-stakeholder advisory board, will ensure the scheme has robust and independent governance.”

“Battery Council International has a long history of supporting industry-led health and safety standards across North America that are stricter than those created by local government regulators,” said Roger Miksad, President and Executive Director of Battery Council International. “LeadBattery360 will allow our industry to share its expertise and best practices that already protect the health and safety of millions of citizens in the U.S. and Canada and help battery companies everywhere in the world operate as safely and responsibly as BCI’s member firms do.”

Mark DeLaquil, General Counsel of the Association of Battery Recyclers, said: “The LeadBattery360° framework represents an important opportunity to extend responsible recycling practices. While facilities in the U.S. and Canada already operate under the world’s most stringent environmental, health, and safety standards, this program allows the industry to share expertise and help establish similar standards globally. We are proud to support this initiative as part of our ongoing commitment to empowering responsible recycling and advancing sustainability worldwide.”

Gert Meylemans, General Manager of EUROBAT, said: “EUROBAT and its members are proud to support the LeadBattery360° initiative, a key step in promoting responsible and sustainable practices across the global lead battery supply chain. This program strengthens environmental and social standards in both developing and mature markets while reaffirming the industry’s commitment to ethics and continuous improvement. EUROBAT looks forward to further promoting LeadBattery360° among its members and European member states.”

For more information on LB360 please contact Hywel Jarman at ILA on +44 7718 483887 or Jarman@ila-lead.org or Jeff Reeves at Battery Council International, via media@batterycouncil.org

 

About Lead Battery 360°

In 2019, a global alliance of lead and lead battery industry groups adopted a set of seven Guiding Principles designed to help further protect workers and the environment. The Guiding Principles are designed to promote sustainable practices in three key areas. First, to encourage continuous improvement in the management of lead exposure and emissions through responsible health and safety and environmentally sound production practices. Second, to promote the adoption of responsible sourcing policies, working through supply chains to ensure that the lead used for battery manufacturing is sourced from companies that uphold high environmental, social and governance (ESG) standards. Third, to further minimize the environmental impact of used lead batteries through responsible recycling practices.

About International Lead Association

ILA is the only global trade association dedicated exclusively to representing lead producers and supporting a sustainable future for lead. Many of our members are companies recycling lead from end-of-life products, contributing to a circular economy by creating economic value from waste. ILA members also produce lead from mining, smelting and refining of lead ores and concentrates. Associate members include companies with a direct interest in lead and its many important uses.

About Battery Council International

Battery Council International (BCI) is the leading trade association representing the global battery industry and is the premier authority on energy storage solutions. Celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2024, BCI advocates and educates on behalf of battery manufacturers and recyclers, marketers and retailers, suppliers of raw materials and equipment, and battery distributors. With a unified voice, BCI conveys an industry-wide commitment to sustainability, safety and science. The organization continues to unite members within the battery industry to successfully communicate and protect through education, science and advocacy efforts the most successful circular economy on the planet. With 99% of used lead batteries collected and recycled in the U.S. and the typical new lead battery containing 80% or more of recycled materials, BCI supports the path toward similar sustainability goals for all other battery chemistries. For more information, visit www.batterycouncil.org

About EUROBAT

EUROBAT is the leading association for European automotive and industrial battery manufacturers, covering all battery technologies, and has more than 40 members. The members and staff work with all policymakers, industry stakeholders, NGOs and media to highlight the important role batteries play for decarbonised mobility and energy systems as well as numerous other applications. www.eurobat.org

About Association of Battery Recyclers

The Association of Battery Recyclers (ABR) represents the companies and employees who solve an unseen problem: responsibly recycling the more than 160 million used lead batteries that the United States disposes of each year. Instead of filling landfills, the U.S. recycling industry turns discarded lead battery components into highly valuable, raw materials for new products.

Logos of participating organizations in LeadBattery360.

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Industry Collaboration Supports Environmental Excellence

January 16, 2025

Evergreen trees, a lake and a blue sky with Supporting Environmental Excellence text.

North American lead battery recyclers are deeply committed to achieving the highest levels of environmental protection in their operations. To foster this goal, the Association of Battery Recyclers (ABR) hosts semiannual meetings where industry leaders come together to share knowledge, discuss innovations, and collaborate on best practices.

At the recent ABR meeting, members participated in an environmental panel on best practices for emissions control, featuring insights from industry experts, including Mark Hoffman, Environmental Director at Ecobat Resources; Eric Peffel, Director of Environmental Affairs at East Penn Manufacturing Co.; and Mike Casper, Director of Environmental Engineering at Motrex LLC. The session highlighted the industry’s dedication to maintaining stringent environmental standards and continuously improving processes to safeguard employees, communities, and the environment.

Lead battery recycling facility rooftop sprinkler to control emissions for environmental excellence.

Innovative Emissions Control Strategies

During the panel discussion, representatives shared insights into effective approaches for minimizing emissions, including the use of advanced monitoring systems, strategic facility design, and proactive maintenance protocols. These practices exemplify how lead battery recyclers integrate technology and expertise to address environmental challenges.

Key topics included:

  • Stack testing by a third party and the use of cutting-edge filtration systems to reduce emissions.
  • Dust mitigation measures, such as facility washdowns and rooftop sprinklers.
  • Temporary enclosures with negative pressure for maintenance tasks to prevent the release of fugitive emissions.
Lead battery recycler with truck spraying water on pavement for a facility washdown to control emissions.

The Role of a Safety-First Culture

Emissions control doesn’t rely on technology alone—it’s grounded in a robust, safety-first culture. Participants at the meeting emphasized that fostering this culture is essential for effective environmental stewardship and ensuring operations meet the highest standards.

A multifaceted approach to emissions control integrates several key elements, including indoor air quality, building and process design, and outdoor environmental considerations. By combining these technical measures with enhanced management and work practices, companies can create a comprehensive system for monitoring and reducing emissions.

Success in emissions control stems from aligning corporate expectations with a safety-first mindset. This alignment ensures teams are trained and equipped to address challenges proactively. Dedicated housekeeping teams and strong internal response protocols allow companies to react immediately to potential issues, minimizing risk and maintaining compliance.

This culture of safety not only supports the technical aspects of emissions control but also reinforces the industry’s broader commitment to protecting employees, communities, and the environment.

Planning Ahead and Choosing the Right Partners

The panel underscored the importance of pre-job planning in controlling and monitoring fugitive emissions. Key recommendations included:

Diligence 24/7/365 — emissions control involves constant vigilance.
Workforce training to establish good practices, including managing the movement of lead from interior to exterior spaces.
Adherence to fugitive dust control plans, covering equipment maintenance, building exits, and roadway surfaces.

Protecting the Environment for Everyone

ABR member companies and their employees work every day to ensure the safety of the environment for the communities in which we live and work. As a result of these efforts, U.S. lead battery recyclers’ total lead emissions to air account for less than 1% of total U.S. air lead emissions.

Panels like this provide invaluable opportunities for the industry to collaborate on best practices and emerging technologies, furthering their commitment to continuous improvement.

Learn more about the industry’s environmental best practices.

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